منابع مشابه
Crisis management during anaesthesia: bronchospasm.
BACKGROUND Bronchospasm in association with anaesthesia may appear as an entity in its own right or be a component of another problem such as anaphylaxis. It may present with expiratory wheeze, prolonged exhalation or, in severe cases, complete silence on auscultation. OBJECTIVES To examine the role of a previously described core algorithm "COVER ABCD-A SWIFT CHECK", supplemented by a specifi...
متن کاملManagement of bronchospasm during general anaesthesia
INTRODUCTION Bronchospasm during general anaesthesia can present in isolation or as a component of a more serious underlying pathology such as anaphylaxis. It is characterised by prolonged expiration, wheeze and increased peak airway pressures during Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation (IPPV). Untreated it can cause hypoxia, hypotension and increased morbidity and mortality. Suspected br...
متن کاملFour-dimensional ultrasound guidance during epidural anaesthesia
BACKGROUND Four-dimensional (4D) ultrasound scanning (3D real-time mode) can improve the orientation of the anatomy of the area of interest and navigation by controlling the needle position. The objectives of this study were to identify the optimal technique for navigation and to assess clinically the efficacy of 4D ultrasound navigation for epidural anaesthesia at lower thoracic and lumbar lev...
متن کاملEpidural anaesthesia and analgesia.
OBJECTIVE Among various methods of providing analgesia during surgery for e.g., parenteral opiates and NSAIDS, epidural anaesthesia and analgesia seem to have beneficial efficacy and less side effect profiles. METHODS This study was conducted in 1.53 patients coming for operation at KMCTH between August 2003 to August 2004. Patients were divided in two groups, one group were operated under so...
متن کاملEpidural Anaesthesia in Children
Evidence suggests that pain control is at least comparable and in many cases improved when compared with intravenous techniques (2). Epidurals provide optimal analgesia whilst avoiding opioid-related side effects, with studies demonstrating fewer episodes of hypoxaemia or respiratory depression and a reduced need for postoperative ventilation and intensive care (3). There is also greater haemod...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Anaesthesia
سال: 2007
ISSN: 0003-2409,1365-2044
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1993.tb07506.x